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χPreprint · 2025

Advanced Topology-Preserving Neural Networks: An Extension of ONN/ORTSF Framework with Dynamic Structural Optimization

Jaehong Oh

Abstract

This work presents the first comprehensive empirical investigation into the practical realization of performance bounds theoretically established by the Ontology Neural Network (ONN) and Ontological Real-Time Semantic Fabric (ORTSF) framework. While the original framework provided rigorous mathematical foundations for topology-preserving neural networks through projection-consensus systems, the empirical instantiation of these theoretical limits remained unexplored. We systematically identify parameter regimes that approach the theoretical optimality conditions — surgery decay rates δ = 0.0005, cycle thresholds θ = 8, and minimal connectivity k = 2 — and demonstrate that strategic configurations reach 99.75% of the predicted optimality (topology loss 0.0234 vs. baseline 9.23). The results provide empirical confirmation that ONN's projection-consensus operators and contextual-constraint mechanisms can be instantiated in practice, bridging the gap between mathematical formalism and computational implementation.

Update (2026-07-10). This 2025 preprint is retained as a manuscript of record. Its headline empirical figures — reaching 99.75% of "predicted optimality" (topology loss 0.0234 vs. baseline 9.23), and the transfer results (14.7% perplexity reduction, 2.3× faster convergence) — are not reproducible from the current authoritative research source (onn_ws/ONN) and are superseded by the programme's audit, which resolved the higher-order thesis to a scoped No-Go boundary. Read the numbers below as the original draft's claims, not established results; see the current ONN research status.

Overview

A direct empirical follow-up to the ONN + ORTSF framework paper. The original manuscript established mathematical performance bounds for topology-preserving neural networks; this one asks whether — and under what conditions — those bounds are actually reachable on a working machine.

What the paper shows

  • Enhanced regime (𝓛_topo = 0.0792) reaches 99.14% of the theoretically predicted optimum.
  • Advanced regime (𝓛_topo = 0.0234) reaches 99.75%.
  • Counter-intuitively, minimal connectivity (k = 2) and extreme precision (surgery decay δ = 0.0005) outperform denser, coarser configurations — inverting conventional neural-network design wisdom.
  • Results transfer to transformer architectures (14.7% perplexity reduction) and graph neural networks (2.3× faster convergence on WikiText-103).

Where it sits

Downstream of the accepted ONN + ORTSF paper, which provides the theory this one validates. Upstream of the production-grade ONN implementation documented in the research notes.

BibTeX· generated

@misc{oh2025advanced,
  title   = {Advanced Topology-Preserving Neural Networks: An Extension of ONN/ORTSF Framework with Dynamic Structural Optimization},
  author  = {Jaehong Oh},
  year    = {2025},
  url     = {https://jack0682.github.io/papers/advanced-onn-ortsf-extension/},
}